Tuesday, 5 March 2019
Production Strategy Essay
The core subroutine of clock sequence pass for machining and join during the do of mavin BodyPlus100 (includes the machining and weld minute of arcs menti unitaryd in Frame Unit, contract stead and Pec-dec come out) be eight (8) hours.The keep down itemize of hours spent for moving picture and finale in the entire exhibit (includes the machining and weld hours menti unrivalledd in Frame Unit, complot Station, and Pec-dec Station) is five (5) hours.The contribute make sense of hours spent for Assembling, testing and publicity for the bring about of matchless BodyPlus100 tool is twain (2) hours.BodyPlus200The meat depend of time spent on machining and welding in the entire surgical procedure (includes the machining and welding hours menti integrityd in Frame Unit, tweet Station, Pec-dec Station and Leg Press Station) during the manufacture of superstar BodyPlus200 car is 12 (12) hours.The hail number of hours spent for Painting and terminate in the ent ire process (includes the machining and welding hours mentioned in Frame Unit, Press Station, Pec-dec Station and Leg Press Station) is ten (10) hours.The total number of hours spent for Assembling, testing and packaging for the manufacture of one BodyPlus100 instrument is two (2) hours.CalculationsThe total number of working hours delegate for machining and welding processes is 600 hours.The total number of working hours assigned for characterization and finishing processes is 440 hours.The total number of working hours assigned for Assembling, examen and Packaging is cxl hours.To find out the total number of machines that enkindle be do can be found out in the following math.As either of the machines (BodyPlus100 and BodyPlus200) requires two (2) hours of assembling, testing and packaging time. summate number of machines to be produced straightaway let the total number of BodyPlus100 machines manufactures be de noneed by the unsettled X and the total number of BodyPlus200 m achines manufactured be denoted by the variable star Y.Therefore, the total time indispensable for Assembling, testing and Packaging is 2 hours.That implies, 2X + 2Y =140Then X+Y=70. There we get the total number of possible machines that can be do atomic number 18 cardinal in number.As the recommended number of BodyPlus200 machines that have to be produced must be at least 25% of the total number of machines produced.Then Y takes a value of 25% of the total number of possible machines i.e. seventy (70).Therefore, 17 fills in the best value of at least 25% of total number of machines produced when the count of total number of machines produced be cardinal five (65).Taking the number of BodyPlus100 machines and BodyPlus200 machines manufactured to be 49 and 16 in numbers respectively. Then the calculation follows asTime inevitable for machining and welding1) BodyPlus100In the Frame social building block, it takes four (4) hours of machining and welding time.In the Press Stat ion, it takes two (2) hours of machining and welding time.In the Pec-dec Station, it takes two (2) hours of machining and welding time.The total number of machining and welding time interpreted in the manufacture of one BodyPlus100 machine is eight (8) hours.Therefore, the total time taken for machining and welding processes during the manufacture of 49 BodyPlus100 is 49*8 = 392 hours.2) BodyPlus200In the Frame unit, it takes five (5) hours of machining and welding time.In the Press Station, it takes three (3) hours of machining and welding time.In the Pec-dec Station, it takes two (2) hours of machining and welding time.In the Leg Press Station, it takes two (2) hours of machining and welding time.The total number of machining and welding time taken in the manufacture of one BodyPlus200 machine is twelve (12) hours.Therefore, the total time taken for machining and welding processes during the manufacture of 17 BodyPlus200 is 17*12 = 204 hours.Therefore, the total number of hours sp ent for the entire manufacture processes is fair to middling to 392 + 204 = 596 hoursHence, we lost 4 hours of unused machining and welding time.Time required for Painting and finishing1) BodyPlus100In the Frame unit, it takes two (2) hours of icon and finishing time.In the Press Station, it takes one (1) hours of create and finishing time.In the Pec-dec Station, it takes two (2) hours of painting and finishing time.The total number of painting and finishing time taken in the manufacture of one BodyPlus100 machine is five (5) hours.Therefore, the total time taken for painting and finishing processes during the manufacture of 49 BodyPlus100 is 49*5 = 245 hours.2) BodyPlus200In the Frame unit, it takes four (4) hours of painting and finishing time.In the Press Station, it takes two (2) hours of painting and finishing time.In the Pec-dec Station, it takes two (2) hours of painting and finishing time.In the Leg Press Station, it takes two (2) hours of painting and finishing time.The total number of painting and finishing time taken in the manufacture of one BodyPlus200 machine is ten (10) hours.Therefore, the total time taken for machining and welding processes during the manufacture of 17 BodyPlus200 is 17*10 = 170 hours.Therefore, the total number of hours spent for the entire manufacture processes is equal to 245 + 170 = 415 hours.Where the total number hours assigned for painting and finishing is 450 hours.Hence, we lost 35 hours of unused painting and finishing time.Time required for Assembling, Testing and Packaging1) BodyPlus100The manufacturing of one BodyPlus100 machine takes two (2) hours of assembling, testing and packaging time.Therefore, the total number of hours spent in assembling, testing and packaging during the manufacture of 49 machines is 49*2= 98hours.1) BodyPlus200The manufacturing of one BodyPlus200 machine takes two (2) hours of assembling, testing and packaging time.Therefore, the total number of hours spent in assembling, testing and p ackaging during the manufacture of 17 machines is 17*2= 34hours.In total, the total number of hours spent during the entire process is 98 + 34 = 132 hours.As the assigned number of assembling, testing and packaging time is 140 hours.So, eight (8) hours of the assembling, testing and packaging time is unused. ingrained live for producing the machines1) BodyPlus100The BodyPlus100 machine consists of four (4) units.Frame unit Where the raw bodily equal for each(prenominal) BodyPlus100 unit is $450 in this Frame Unit.Press Station hither the raw material apostrophizes for each BodyPlus100 unit is $300 in this Press Station.Pec-dec Station present the raw material bell for each BodyPlus100 unit is $250 in this Pec-dec Station.Packaging Here the estimated cost for each BodyPlus100 unit is $50 for packaging.2) BodyPlus200The BodyPlus200 machine consists of five (5) units.a) Frame unit Where the raw material cost for each BodyPlus200 unit is $650 in this Frame Unit.b) Press Station H ere the raw material be for each BodyPlus200 unit is $ cd in this Press Station.c) Pec-dec Station Here the raw material cost for each BodyPlus200 unit is $250 in this Pec-dec Station.Leg Press Station Here the raw material cost for each BodyPlus100 unit is $200 in this Leg Press Station.Packaging Here the estimated cost for each BodyPlus200 unit is $75 for packaging.Labor Costs during the manufacture ProcessMachining and welding minded(p) that the ram cost are $20 per hour for machining and welding time. at present the total number of hours spent for machining and welding in manufacturing one BodyPlus100 and one BodyPlus200 are eight (8) and twelve (12) respectively. Therefore, the restriction cost for machining and welding estimated for manufacturing one BodyPlus100 to be 8*20 = $160. And, the labor cost for machining and welding estimated for manufacturing one BodyPlus200 to be 12*20 = $240.Painting and finishing Given that the labor costs are $15 per hour for painting and fi nishing time.Now the total number of hours spent for painting and finishing in manufacturing one BodyPlus100 and one BodyPlus200 are five (5) and ten (10) respectively. Therefore, the labor costs for painting and finishing estimated for manufacturing one BodyPlus100 to be 5*15 = $75. And, the labor costs for painting and finishing estimated for manufacturing one BodyPlus200 to be 10*15 = $150.Assembly, Testing and Packaging Given that the labor costs are $12 per hour for assembly, testing, and packaging time.Now the total number of hours spent for assembling, testing and packaging in manufacturing one BodyPlus100 and one BodyPlus200 are two hours each. Therefore, the labor costs for painting and finishing estimated for manufacturing one BodyPlus100 to be 2*12 = $24. And, the labor costs for painting and finishing estimated for manufacturing one BodyPlus200 to be 2*12 = $24.Hence the total labor costs in manufacturing 49 BodyPlus100 are49*($160+$75+$24) = 49*($259) = $12691Also, the total labor costs in manufacturing 17 BodyPlus200are17*($240+$150+$24) =17*($419) = $7123 taxation expenditure in the business of one unit of BodyPlus100 The total cost make in the manufacture of one BodyPlus100 machine (includes raw costs and labor costs) $450+$110+$300+$55+$250+$70+$50+$24 = $1309.BodyPlus200 The total cost made in the manufacture of one BodyPlus200 machine (includes raw costs and labor costs) $650+$160+$400+$75+$250+$70+$200+$70+$75+$24 = $1974.Profit CalculationsThe retail scathe of one BodyPlus100 machine is $2400.The retail price of one BodyPlus200 machine is $3500.An certain dealer impart purchase at moreover 70% of the suggested retail price.Hence, a sale of one BodyPlus100 will produce 70% of $2400 = $1680And a sale of one BodyPlus200 will produce 70% of $3500 = $2450.Admittedly, the terminal simoleons that is made in the sale of one BodyPlus100 machine is ($1680 $1309) = $371.Whereas the utmost amplification that is made in the sale of one BodyPl us200 machine is ($2450 $1974) = $476.Here the net get ahead made on manufacturing one BodyPlus200 machine ($476) is larger in number than the increase that is made on manufacturing one BodyPlus100 machine ($371). only if if we calculate the net gather that is made per hour work will entirely change the opinion onto BodyPlus100 machine.As, we get a profit of $476 after(prenominal) working 24 hours in manufacturing BodyPlus200 machine. This means the net profit made per hour on manufacturing one BodyPlus200 is only $476/24 = $19.83Whereas, the net profit made on manufacturing one BodyPlus100 machine is $371 after working for 15 hours.Therefore, profit made per hour is $371/15 = $24.73ConclusionSo, referring to the above profit math increasing the production percent (i.e. 75%) in the total production will gradually increase the profits of the company.Solutions Plus Table2.1No. of gallons requiredFreight ChargesNo of gallons supplied fromTotal charges for shipping CincinnatiOaklan dCincinnatiOaklandCincinnatiOaklandSanta Ana22,4180.2222,4184,931.96El Paso6,8000.840.746,8005,032Pendleton80,2900.830.4930,29050,00025,140.724,500Houston100,4770.4550,44750,00022,701.15Kansas city241,5700.36191,57050,00068,965.2Los Angeles64,7610.2214,76150,00011,000Glendale33,6890.2233,6897,411.58Jacksonville68,4860.3418,48650,0006,285.24 diminished totter148,5860.3498,58650,00033,519.24Bridgeport111,4750.3451,47550,00017,501.5Sacramento112,0000.1562,00050,0007,500Total990,522Grand Total517,615462,907Here we can see that the total numbers of gallons that are delivered from Cincinnati are more than 500,000 gallons. So we are short of 17,615 gallons of the locomotives make clean agent that has to be delivered from Cincinnati.To satisfy the need of the majority of the dealers in the remaining locations, and considering the profits, all the 17,615 gallons of the cleaning agent is minify from the Pendleton deal. Table2.2No. of gallons requiredProduction cost for the tot al number of gallonsTotal charges for shippingTotal expenditure from Cincinnati($1.20/gallon)Oakland($1.65/gallon)CincinnatiOaklandCincinnatiOaklandSanta Ana22,418$36,989.70$4,931.96$41,921.66El Paso6,800$11,220.00$5,032.00$16,252.00Pendleton62,675$15,210.00$82,500.00$10,520.25$24,500.00$25,730.25$107,000.00Houston100,477$60,536.40$82,500.00$22,701.15$83,237.55$82,500.00Kansas city241,570$229,884.00$82,500.00$68,965.20$298,849.20$82,500.00Los Angeles64,761$17,713.20$82,500.00$11,000.00$17,713.20$93,500.00Glendale33,689$55,586.85$7,411.58$62,998.43Jacksonville68,486$22,183.20$82,500.00$6,285.24$28,468.44$82,500.00 olive-sized Rock148,586$118,303.20$82,500.00$33,519.24$151,822.44$82,500.00Bridgeport111,475$61,770.00$82,500.00$17,501.50$79,271.50$82,500.00Sacramento112,000$74,400.00$82,500.00$7,500.00$74,400.00$90,000.00After reducing the supply to the Pendleton concerning larger profits, the total no. of gallons of cleaning agent sent to the Pendleton will be 17,615 less than that sa y in Table-2.1 Table-2.3No. of gallons requiredNo. of gallons suppliedTotal Expenditure(in $)Total Income from each location (15% more than the actual cost)Santa Ana22,41822,418$41,921.66$48,209.91El Paso6,8006,800$16,252.00$18,689.80Pendleton***80,29062,675$132,730.25$152,639.79Houston100,477100,477$165,737.55$190,598.18Kansas city241,570241,570$381,349.20$438,551.58Los Angeles64,76164,761$111,213.20$127,895.18Glendale33,68933,689$62,998.43$72,448.20Jacksonville68,48668,486$110,968.44$127,613.71Little Rock148,586148,586$234,322.44$269,470.81Bridgeport111,475111,475$161,771.50$186,037.23Sacramento112,000112,000$164,400.00$189,060.00TOTAL990,552972,937$1,583,464.67$1,821,214.39*** indicates the locations that are short of the locomotive cleaning agent than they require by any amount.ConclusionHence the net profit made for one year is $237,749.72 and if the pop the question is made for one year the total amount has to be $1,821,214.39 but given that the bid has to be made for two yea rs. Then the bid price would be $3,642,428.78And the profit expected in two years (taken the oil prices are fixed) is $475,499.44If the oil price is hiked by 15% then also profit is expected for the Solution Plus Company as there are few locations which are supplied with the cleaning agents without any shipping charges. So only a marginal amount of profit can be made in two years even after placing the bid. If the price of oil is slashed by any margin, then there will be more profits for the Company after one year.
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