Confucianism Essay -- essays research papers

Confucianism Mencius vs Hsun TzuIs man naturally good or is he evil? This question has not altogether been pondered by numberless philosophers, but also by religious leaders around the realism. close often a single religious faith believes in every one or the other, and often these beliefs tend to create a authoritative world-view which dictates much of the faith. However, in some cases such as the one I will be discussing, two religious dignitaries do not oblige and the repercussions of this can be found throughout the morality. The two men ar Mencius, an early pupil of Confucius and Hsun Tzu, a later follower of the same faith. Mencius believed that each(prenominal) man, born of woman, would be naturally good and Hsun Tzu believed almost the complete opposite. done Mencius and Hsun Tzu&8217s differing beliefs on human nature a completely antithetical world view was formed for each and it&8217s effect on their ideas and more importantly a young holiness were apparent. B efore venturing into the essay, however, I would akin to consider where this religion originated, and the meanings for it&8217s existence as to break in equip us to understand it&8217s views. Confucianism as a religion was founded by Confucius, a man. It involves no superior beings other than man himself, and deals specifically with the interactions between fellow men. It also specializes on the actions a government (King) should flummox for it&8217s mountain. The religion was founded by Confucian himself, he lived from 551 B.C.E. to approximately 479 B.C.E.. He was just a man with an opinion. His opinion sprung from his unhappiness with society and the advert it had taken from what it had been. It had changed to an empire where values were ignored, and the past was just that, the past. He foresaw a proud China with values restored, and humility make once once again important. Confucian&8217s main ideas were to adapt the good things from the past to the applied science of tod ay. The &8220good things he speaks of are a government where the King is like a loving father to the people, where the King would protect his people and the people in turn would follow the King. ... ... only an idea but a standard to be followed for all Chinese youth. An easy way to protrude the differences between Mencius and Hsun Tzu is this, Mencius believed that nature was good and nurture was important only to re-enforce what was already there. While Hsun Tzu believed that nature was bad and that the nurturing effects of teaching and work were the only way to overcome mans natural disadvantage.Their constantly disagreeing nature has forced some Confucian&8217s to examine their faith more independently and made Confucianism a religion for the thinkers, not just the faithful worshipers.In Conclusion, the working of Mencius and Hsun Tzu drastically altered how many people though of the Confucian customs and how governments of the time were run. By the end of their lives Confu cianism was a strong and stable religion that has survived even up to now, and it&8217s beliefs continue to grow as the world does. Influential speakers like this show various parallels to saints and profits in the Catholic faith and maybe even miniature representations of Gods in faiths like Hinduism. Their collision was at least as large as any of those. Footnotes